It seems like I’ve given this lesson several times in the last couple of weeks, so I’ve decided to write about it here in hopes that it may help some of my colleagues who are not able to come by in person. Inevitably, a student shows up here and we find that one of their biggest hang-ups when improvising over changes is the ability to take a melodic idea to a logical conclusion. What I mean is: the student may have a strong grasp on their scales in various positions but once they begin a melodic idea, they have a difficult time hearing how to take that idea to a logical conclusion. I’m overly sensitive to this issue and point it out right away in my students because I had the same problem back when I was a student at the Berklee College of Music. My teacher use to tell me, “You got the plane flying all around but you can’t land it!” To correct my problem we spent a few weeks working on a very simple exercise to help me hear (this is the most important word in this sentence) how certain notes resolve within a chord. Here’s how it works:
Begin by taking a simple major triad and play it to get the sound in your ears. Then play the notes of the triad while you SING ALONG. This is really important. Singing along with what you are playing helps you develop a relationship between your hands and your ears. Recognizing shapes on the guitar visually is not going to help. Remember our goal is to hear how our lines develop and conclude in real time (while we’re improvising). As you get comfortable singing the notes of the triad, begin to add diatonic approach notes to each chord tone to create motion back to one of the notes of the triad. What you’ll begin to hear is a hierarchy among the notes of the diatonic scale. Chord tones feel “at rest” while the other notes of the scale have a tendency to resolve to the nearest chord tone. After doing this for some time, expand the exercise to include chromatic approach tones to hear how these notes resolve as well. Once you get comfortable working with the triad, extend it to include the 7th, 9th 11th and 13th. I’m going to include a short video demonstrating how to get started so stand by. Good luck… oh and remember, if you have any questions please feel free to email me at belltowerbooking@gmail.com.
Chris